Important castle with imposing architecture and panoramic sea views from above.
First in VIII BC. It is thought that it was built by immigrants who came from Miletus in the 19th century and settled in Sinop and established a colony. VII BC. The castle walls, which were destroyed by the Cimmerian attacks in the 19th century, were built by Pontus ruler IV. It was repaired during the Mithridatic period and the castle was expanded to its current borders. The castle, which was constantly repaired during the Roman and Byzantine periods, was taken over by the Seljuks in 1214 and 1261. An inner castle was created to strengthen the defense of the castle, which was renovated during this period.
Sinop city walls completely surround the narrowest part of the peninsula. The northern walls are 1800 meters long, the southern walls are 400 meters long, the eastern walls are 500 meters long and the western walls are 273 meters long. The thickness of the walls varies between 3-8 meters and the height goes up to 30 meters.
In his Travelogue, Evliya Çelebi mentions the names of the entrance gates to the castle: Kumkapı, Tersanekapı, Yenicekapı, Tannery Gate, Guild Gate and Sea Gate. Today, only Kumkapı and Guild Gate remain standing among these gates.
The northern walls were very worn out by the effects of the sea, and in order to protect these walls from the effects of the waves; A breakwater was built starting from the Kumkapı bastion and extending towards Pazaryeri.
Since Sinop was an important center and port for sailors for centuries, this castle was built to protect the city. You can visit the castle for free, and even have something to eat and drink on the bastions.
Among the historical and touristic places of Sinop; Diogenes Statue, Historical Sinop Prison, Sinop Castle, Alaeddin Mosque, Sinop Pervane Madrasa, Balatlar Church, İnceburun Lighthouse, Salar Village Rock Tombs and Sinop Museum are located.
Sinop Castle is a castle built on the peninsula where the city of Sinop is located. The castle was founded in the 7th century BC to protect the city.
Sinop, whose nature is very generous like its sea, has fertile lands. As a result, many fruits and vegetables can be produced in Sinop, the most famous of which is the Sinop Chestnut. Since it is the most delicious chestnut in Turkey, we definitely recommend you to taste it if you go there during the season.
Kotras, which were initially presented as souvenirs to visitors on passenger ferries coming to Sinop Port, became famous over time and began to be sent as souvenirs outside the province. Today, the boats bought as souvenirs by local and foreign tourists coming to Sinop have become the symbol of Sinop.
Located at the entrance of the city and next to the sea, the castle still maintains its magnificence today.
It was repaired during the Byzantine and Seljuk periods. The castle, built for the purpose of defending the city, is 2,050 meters long, 25 meters high and 3 meters wide.
It was included in the Temporary Heritage List by UNESCO in 2013.
Brick stone, rubble stone and cut stone were used in the construction of the castle.
Sinop Castle is open to visitors today and is one of the historical stops that attract the most attention of local and foreign tourists. At the entrance, after going up a long staircase, a cafe awaits you at the top. Do not forget to add a visit to the castle to your travel plan to enjoy the magnificent sea view of Sinop while sipping your tea here.
Sinop is definitely one of the most beautiful places for those who love visiting quiet cities and the sea. Every year, my friend and I come for 3 days and return with a wonderful sense of peace. Perfect for those looking for peace
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